CSS Screening Test (MPT) Everyday Science: Nutrition & Health MCQs

CSS Screening Test (MPT) Everyday Science: Nutrition & Health MCQs — sample questions

1. Question 1

   Q1. Among the following food items, which one has the highest amount of carbohydrates?

   • A) Apple
   • B) Banana
   • C) Cabbage
   • D) Pea

   Answer: Banana

   Explanation: Bananas have a high carbohydrate content of approximately 23 g per 100 g, primarily as starch and sugars, making them the most carbohydrate-rich among the options listed.

2. Question 2

   Q2. Food is fermented by:

   • A) Insulin
   • B) Bacteria
   • C) Virus
   • D) None of these

   Answer: Bacteria

   Explanation: Bacteria is the scientifically accurate choice. The concept tested here is core everyday science for MDCAT, ECAT, and general ability papers.

3. Question 3

   Q3. Who among the following received a Nobel Prize for unraveling the helical structure of proteins?

   • A) Linus Pauling
   • B) Maurice Wilkins
   • C) Sanger
   • D) Watson and Crick

   Answer: Linus Pauling

   Explanation: Linus Pauling received the 1954 Nobel Prize in Chemistry partly for his work on protein alpha-helix structure, elucidating the helical arrangement of amino acid chains.

4. Question 4

   Q4. Scurvy occurs due to a deficiency of which vitamin?

   • A) Vitamin D
   • B) Vitamin E
   • C) Vitamin C
   • D) None of these

   Answer: Vitamin C

   Explanation: Vitamin C is the scientifically accurate choice. The concept tested here is core everyday science for MDCAT, ECAT, and general ability papers.

5. Question 5

   Q5. Which vitamin is known as Ascorbic Acid?

   • A) A
   • B) B
   • C) K
   • D) C

   Answer: C

   Explanation: Ascorbic acid is the chemical name for Vitamin C, an essential water-soluble antioxidant vitamin required for collagen synthesis and immune function.