Provinces Geography MCQs set 3 for FIA Sub-Inspector (BS-14) Pakistan Affairs — 20 solved questions.
Q1. The culture of ___ has its roots in the Indus Valley Civilization.
Answer: Sindh
Explanation: The correct answer is Sindh. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q2. Naulong Dam (previously known as Nel Sai Dam) is being constructed in which province of Pakistan?
Answer: Balochistan
Explanation: Naulong Dam (formerly Nel Sai Dam) is under construction in Balochistan province on the Mula River near Khuzdar, designed for irrigation and water storage.
Q3. Who is the administrative head of a province?
Answer: Chief Secretary
Explanation: The correct answer is Chief Secretary. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q4. Sindh Sagar Doab is one of the five major doabs of the Punjab province. It is the tract of land between the following rivers:
Answer: Indus and Jhelum
Explanation: Sindh Sagar Doab is the tract of land between the Indus and Jhelum rivers - the westernmost and largest of Punjab's five doabs, comprising much of the Thal Desert area.
Q5. Which city of Sindh is famous for date palms?
Answer: Khairpur
Explanation: Khairpur district in Sindh is the most famous region for date palm cultivation in Pakistan, producing the majority of the country's date output due to its suitable arid climate.
Q6. How many new districts were created in 2004 in the province of Sindh?
Answer: 4
Explanation: In 2004, four new districts were carved out of existing Sindh districts as part of administrative reorganization under the Devolution Plan: Umerkot, Jamshoro, Matiari, and Tando Muhammad Khan (or similar set).
Q7. The biggest district of Pakistan by area is ___________.
Answer: Chagai
Explanation: Chagai district in Balochistan is the largest district in Pakistan by area at approximately 44,748 sq. km., and is also famous as the site of Pakistan's 1998 nuclear tests.
Q8. The famous statue of the 'Dancing Girl' was found at which Indus Valley site?
Answer: Mohenjo-daro
Explanation: The famous bronze "Dancing Girl" figurine (c. 2500 BCE) was excavated at Mohenjo-daro by British archaeologist Ernest Mackay in 1926 and is now housed in the National Museum of India, New Delhi.
Q9. Name the most polluted river in Pakistan.
Answer: Ravi
Explanation: The Ravi River is considered Pakistan's most polluted river, receiving untreated industrial and municipal wastewater from Lahore and other cities, with contamination levels far exceeding safe limits.
Q10. Which is the largest province of Pakistan by area?
Answer: Balochistan
Explanation: Balochistan, covering approximately 347,190 sq. km., is the largest province of Pakistan by area, constituting about 44% of the country's total land area.
Q11. Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to issue regular currency and declare Delhi the capital of his empire?
Answer: Iltutmish
Explanation: The correct answer is Iltutmish. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q12. Sirnikot is a Buddhist Site located in the district.
Answer: Naushahro Feroze
Explanation: The correct answer is Naushahro Feroze. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q13. The Indus Valley Civilization developed around ___________.
Answer: 3300 BC
Explanation: The Indus Valley Civilization began developing around 3300 BC, with its mature urban phase flourishing between approximately 2600-1900 BC.
Q14. Who was the first Inspector General (IG) of the Punjab Police?
Answer: Qurban Ali Khan
Explanation: Qurban Ali Khan served as the first Inspector General of the Punjab Police after the establishment of a formal police force in the province.
Q15. When did Balochistan get the status of a province?
Answer: 1970
Explanation: The correct answer is 1970. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q16. The capital of Punjab is:
Answer: Lahore
Explanation: The correct answer is Lahore. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q17. When did a 7.7 magnitude earthquake occur in Awaran, a district of Balochistan?
Answer: in 2013
Explanation: The correct answer is in 2013. This is an established fact in Pakistan's constitutional or political history tested in competitive exams.
Q18. Who was the first female Governor of Sindh?
Answer: Begum Ra'ana Liaqat Ali Khan
Explanation: Begum Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan became the first female Governor of Sindh, serving from 1973 to 1976 after a distinguished career in public service.
Q19. Which province among the following has the Uch Gas Field?
Answer: Balochistan
Explanation: The Uch Gas Field is located in Balochistan, near the town of Uch Sharif, and is one of the significant natural gas reserves in Pakistan.
Q20. Sajji is a dish originating from which province of Pakistan:
Answer: Balochistan
Explanation: Sajji is a traditional dish originating from Balochistan, made by marinating and slow-roasting a whole lamb or chicken on an open fire, reflecting the region's nomadic culinary heritage.