High Court Clerk / Reader (Lahore / Peshawar) Computer Science: System Software MCQs

Practice System Software MCQs for High Court Clerk / Reader (Lahore / Peshawar) Computer Science — topic-wise sets with solved answers.

High Court Clerk / Reader (Lahore / Peshawar) Computer Science: System Software MCQs — sample questions

  1. Question 1

    Q1. Microsoft Windows uses a GUI environment. GUI (pronounced "gooey") stands for:

    • A) Geographical User Interchange
    • B) Graphical User Interface
    • C) Geometrical Upper Intelligence
    • D) Grammatical User Incorporation

    Answer: Graphical User Interface

    Explanation: GUI stands for Graphical User Interface, an interface that uses visual elements like icons and menus instead of text commands.

  2. Question 2

    Q2. The process of transferring data from a computer to the internet is called:

    • A) Surfing
    • B) Downloading
    • C) Uploading
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Uploading

    Explanation: Uploading is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  3. Question 3

    Q3. When Word flags a possible spelling or grammar error, it also changes the mark on the Spelling and Grammar Status icon to a:

    • A) Green X
    • B) Green check mark
    • C) Red X
    • D) Red check mark

    Answer: Red X

    Explanation: When MS Word detects a possible spelling or grammar error, the Spelling and Grammar Status icon displays a red X to alert the user.

  4. Question 4

    Q4. Which type of malware is a program or piece of code that is loaded onto a person's computer without his knowledge and runs against his wishes:

    • A) Phishing
    • B) Virus
    • C) Adware
    • D) Trojan Horse

    Answer: Virus

    Explanation: A virus is malicious code that loads onto a computer without the user's knowledge and executes against the user's wishes, often replicating and causing harm.

  5. Question 5

    Q5. Mac OS offers Time Machine for data backup.

    • A) File history
    • B) Time Machine
    • C) File backup
    • D) None of above

    Answer: Time Machine

    Explanation: Time Machine is Apple's built-in backup feature for macOS, automatically creating incremental backups of files to an external drive.

  6. Question 6

    Q6. The slowest response when collecting data is from:

    • A) Excel
    • B) Word
    • C) Email
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Email

    Explanation: Email is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  7. Question 7

    Q7. Which of the following is a single-user operating system?

    • A) Linux
    • B) Windows 7
    • C) MS-DOS
    • D) Windows NT

    Answer: MS-DOS

    Explanation: MS-DOS is a single-user, single-tasking operating system designed for one user at a time with no built-in support for multiple simultaneous users.

  8. Question 8

    Q8. Who is known as the father of the microprocessor?

    • A) Tim Berners-Lee
    • B) Gordon Moore
    • C) Marcian Edward Ted Hoff
    • D) Jack Kilby

    Answer: Marcian Edward Ted Hoff

    Explanation: Marcian "Ted" Hoff, working at Intel, is credited as the father of the microprocessor for his key role in designing the Intel 4004 in 1971.

  9. Question 9

    Q9. _____ allows going from one web page to another web page.

    • A) Hypertext
    • B) Hyperlink
    • C) Hyperimage
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Hyperlink

    Explanation: Hyperlink is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  10. Question 10

    Q10. An area of a computer that temporarily holds data waiting to be processed is:

    • A) CPU
    • B) Memory
    • C) Storage
    • D) Files

    Answer: Memory

    Explanation: Memory (RAM) temporarily holds data and instructions that are actively being processed by the CPU before being written to storage.

  11. Question 11

    Q11. Which programming languages are classified as low-level languages?

    • A) BASIC, COBOL, Fortran
    • B) Prolog
    • C) C, C++
    • D) Assembly language

    Answer: Assembly language

    Explanation: Assembly language is classified as a low-level language because it uses symbolic mnemonics that directly correspond to machine code instructions for specific hardware.

  12. Question 12

    Q12. In MS Word 2016, to extend a selection to one line up, press which keys from the keyboard?

    • A) Alt+Up Arrow
    • B) Shift+Up Arrow
    • C) Ctrl+Up Arrow
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Shift+Up Arrow

    Explanation: Shift+Up Arrow is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  13. Question 13

    Q13. To advance rightward from one cell to the next in a table, press the Tab key.

    • A) Tab
    • B) Backspace
    • C) Home
    • D) Enter

    Answer: Tab

    Explanation: Pressing Tab in a Word table moves the cursor to the next cell to the right, enabling efficient data entry across columns.

  14. Question 14

    Q14. Which is represented from high level to low level in C++, COBOL, JAVA, etc.?

    • A) Hardware
    • B) Firmware
    • C) Software
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Software

    Explanation: Software is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  15. Question 15

    Q15. DOS cannot retrieve any data from a disk if a computer virus corrupts its:

    • A) Directory area
    • B) Data area
    • C) BAT Files
    • D) File Allocation Table (FAT)

    Answer: File Allocation Table (FAT)

    Explanation: DOS uses the File Allocation Table (FAT) to track the location of all files on a disk; if the FAT is corrupted, the OS cannot locate or retrieve any data.

  16. Question 16

    Q16. The latest MS Windows is:

    • A) Window 8
    • B) Window 11
    • C) Window 10
    • D) Window 7

    Answer: Window 11

    Explanation: Windows 11 is the latest version of Microsoft Windows, released in October 2021, with a redesigned Start menu and improved performance.

  17. Question 17

    Q17. To move a copy of a file from one computer to another over a communication channel is called:

    • A) File transfer
    • B) File encryption
    • C) File modification
    • D) File copying

    Answer: File transfer

    Explanation: File transfer is the process of copying a file from one computer to another over a communication channel such as a network or the internet.

  18. Question 18

    Q18. Which key is used to move from one cell to another in MS Excel?

    • A) Ctrl
    • B) Ctrl+Alt
    • C) Tab
    • D) Shift+Tab

    Answer: Tab

    Explanation: Pressing Tab moves the active cell one cell to the right in Excel, allowing quick horizontal navigation across a row.

  19. Question 19

    Q19. Which shortcut key is used to open Task Manager in Windows 10?

    • A) Ctrl + Esc
    • B) WIN + Ctrl + Esc
    • C) Alt + Esc
    • D) Ctrl + Shift + Esc

    Answer: Ctrl + Shift + Esc

    Explanation: Ctrl+Shift+Esc directly opens the Task Manager in Windows 10, providing quick access to running processes and system performance data.

  20. Question 20

    Q20. The printed output from a computer is called?

    • A) Hard copy
    • B) Soft copy
    • C) Permanent copy
    • D) Carbon copy

    Answer: Hard copy

    Explanation: Printed output from a computer is called a hard copy because it is a physical, tangible document as opposed to a soft copy on screen.

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