Practice Algebra MCQs for Islamabad High Court Assistant / Clerk Mathematics — topic-wise sets with solved answers.
Q1. Find the value of x in the series: x, 9, 25, 49, 81, 121, ... Number Series
Answer: 1
Explanation: The series consists of consecutive odd squares: 1², 3², 5², 7², 9², 11²; the missing first term is 1.
Q2. If X% of 25/2 is 150, what is the value of X?
Answer: 1200
Explanation: The correct value is 1200. Apply the formula or arithmetic step shown in the question and
Q3. If, x - y = 6 and x + y = 16, then Linear Equations
Answer: x=11 and y= 5
Explanation: Adding the two equations: 2x = 22 → x = 11; substituting back: y = 5.
Q4. If 144 / 0.144 = 14.4 / x, what is the value of x?
Answer: 0.0144
Explanation: 144/0.144 = 1000; therefore 14.4/x = 1000 → x = 14.4/1000 = 0.0144.
Q5. If 0.009/x = 0.01, what is the value of x?
Answer: 0.9
Explanation: The correct value is 0.9. Apply the formula or arithmetic step shown in the question and
Q6. In the system of equations ax+2y=5 and 3x-6y=20, a is a constant. If the system has one solution, which of the following CANNOT be the value of a?
Answer: -1
Explanation: For a unique solution, lines must not be parallel; the system is parallel when a/3 = 2/(−6), i.e., a = −1, so a = −1 cannot be the value.
Q7. Find the value of a/b + b/a, if a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation x² + 8x + 4 = 0?
Answer: 14
Explanation: a/b+b/a = (a²+b²)/ab = ((a+b)²−2ab)/ab; a+b = −8, ab = 4; value = (64−8)/4 = 14.
Q8. If 3 is a solution to the equation 3x² + (k − 1)x + 9 = 0, what is the value of k?
Answer: -11
Explanation: Substituting x=3: 3(9)+(k−1)(3)+9 = 0 → 27+3k−3+9 = 0 → k = −11.
Q9. Solve: √64 + 3.
Answer: 11
Explanation: √64 = 8, and adding 3 gives 11. Show the calculation clearly when solving similar quantitative items.
Q10. The sum and the product of the roots of the quadratic equation x^2 + 20x + 3 = 0 are?
Answer: -20, 3
Explanation: For x² + 20x + 3 = 0, sum of roots = −20 and product of roots = 3 (by Vieta's formulas).
Q11. 3x + 3 / (4x - 4) = 5/4, the value of x is:
Answer: 4
Explanation: Rewriting as 3(x+1)/[4(x−1)] = 5/4, cross-multiplying gives 12(x+1) = 20(x−1), which simplifies to x = 4.
Q12. Solve: 2^5 x 2^3 =?
Answer: 256
Explanation: When multiplying powers with the same base, exponents are added: 2^5 × 2^3 = 2^8 = 256.
Q13. Solve: 6.334 × 10^3
Answer: 6334
Explanation: Multiplying by 10³ shifts the decimal three places to the right: 6.334 × 10³ = 6334.
Q14. Solve: 2^1 × 2^2 × 2^5. (Note: the symbol ^ indicates power)
Answer: 256
Explanation: The correct value is 256. Apply the formula or arithmetic step shown in the question and
Q15. What is the value of x that satisfies the equation 7x + 1 = 4x - 8?
Answer: -3
Explanation: Rearranging 7x + 1 = 4x − 8 gives 3x = −9, so x = −3.
Q16. If 3x + 16 = 40, what is the value of x?
Answer: 8
Explanation: Subtracting 16 from both sides gives 3x = 24, so x = 8.
Q17. Solve for x if (30x + 70) / x = 100. Linear Equations
Answer: 1
Explanation: Multiplying through by x: 30x + 70 = 100x, which gives 70x = 70 and x = 1.
Q18. If A = (√5 + 1)/(√5 - 1) and B = (√5 - 1)/(√5 + 1), what is the value of A + B?
Answer: 3
Explanation: Rationalising each fraction: A = (√5+1)²/4 and B = (√5−1)²/4; A+B = [(6+2√5)+(6−2√5)]/4 = 12/4 = 3.
Q19. If 3^(x^3) + 7 = 250, what is the value of x?
Answer: 1.71
Explanation: The correct value is 1.71. Apply the formula or arithmetic step shown in the question and
Q20. Which number can replace both the question marks in the equation 2/? = ?/50?
Answer: 10
Explanation: Cross-multiplying 2/x = x/50 gives x² = 100, so x = 10.
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