Practice Rivers MCQs for OTS Tourism & Culture Dept Geography — topic-wise sets with solved answers.
Q1. Into which sea/ocean does the Nile River empty?
Answer: Mediterranean Sea
Explanation: The Nile River empties into the Mediterranean Sea via its delta in northern Egypt. The Nile flows northward through Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt. It is the longest river in Africa and historically one of the longest in the world.
Q2. The Amazon River flows primarily through which country?
Answer: Brazil
Explanation: The Amazon River flows primarily through Brazil, where about 60% of the Amazon rainforest is located. The river originates in Peru and passes through Colombia before flowing through Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil contains the vast majority of the Amazon basin.
Q3. The Amazon River, the largest river by water discharge, flows primarily through which country?
Answer: Brazil
Explanation: The Amazon River flows primarily through Brazil, which contains about 60% of the Amazon rainforest. The river has the greatest discharge of any river on Earth.
Q4. The Potohar Plateau is located between which two rivers?
Answer: Indus and Chenab
Explanation: The Potohar Plateau lies between the Indus River to the west and the Jhelum River to the east in northern Punjab; Rawalpindi and Islamabad are situated on it.
Q5. Which is the longest river in the world by traditional measurement?
Answer: Nile River
Explanation: The Nile River is traditionally cited as the world's longest river at approximately 6,650 km, flowing northward through northeastern Africa into the Mediterranean Sea. The Amazon is the largest by discharge volume and some modern measurements place it as the longest.
Q6. Which river has the greatest discharge volume in the world?
Answer: Amazon River
Explanation: The Amazon River carries approximately 20% of all freshwater discharged into the world's oceans, with an average discharge of about 209,000 m³/s. It drains the world's largest tropical rainforest across nine South American countries.
Q7. Where does the Indus River ultimately drain?
Answer: Arabian Sea
Explanation: The Indus River, approximately 3,180 km long, drains into the Arabian Sea near Karachi after flowing through Pakistan.
Q8. In which country does the Ganges River originate?
Answer: India
Explanation: The Ganges originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand, India, and is one of the most sacred rivers in Hinduism.
Q9. The Brahmaputra River is known by what name in Tibet, where it originates?
Answer: Yarlung Tsangpo
Explanation: The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo, enters India through Arunachal Pradesh, and is called Jamuna after joining the Ganges delta in Bangladesh.
Q10. What is the approximate total length of the Indus River?
Answer: 3,180 km
Explanation: The Indus River is approximately 3,180 kilometres long. It originates near Mansarovar Lake in Tibet and flows through Pakistan before draining into the Arabian Sea.
Q11. In which province of India does the Brahmaputra River first enter after flowing through Tibet?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: The Brahmaputra, after flowing as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, enters India through Arunachal Pradesh before flowing westward through Assam.
Q12. The Ganges River originates from which glacier in the Indian Himalayas?
Answer: Gangotri Glacier
Explanation: The Ganges originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand, India, at Gaumukh, and flows eastward for about 2,525 km before entering the Bay of Bengal.
Q13. Which South Asian river drains into the Bay of Bengal and is one of the world's largest by water discharge?
Answer: Brahmaputra
Explanation: The Brahmaputra River, merging with the Ganges in Bangladesh, forms one of the world's largest river deltas (the Sundarbans) and contributes enormous discharge into the Bay of Bengal.
Q14. What is the name given to the Brahmaputra River after it enters Bangladesh?
Answer: Jamuna
Explanation: The Brahmaputra is called the Jamuna in Bangladesh, where it merges with the Padma (Ganges) to eventually form the Meghna before draining into the Bay of Bengal.
Q15. The Godavari River in India drains into which body of water?
Answer: Bay of Bengal
Explanation: The Godavari, one of India's major peninsular rivers originating in Maharashtra, flows eastward across the Deccan Plateau and drains into the Bay of Bengal in Andhra Pradesh.
Q16. In which country does the Indus River originate near Mansarovar Lake?
Answer: China
Explanation: The Indus River originates in the Tibetan Plateau of China near Lake Mansarovar, flowing northwest through the Ladakh region of India before entering Pakistan.
Q17. The Krishna River in India originates in which mountain range?
Answer: Western Ghats
Explanation: The Krishna River originates near Mahabaleshwar in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra and flows eastward for about 1,400 km before draining into the Bay of Bengal in Andhra Pradesh.
Q18. The Yamuna River is a major tributary of which South Asian river?
Answer: Ganges
Explanation: The Yamuna is the longest tributary of the Ganges, flowing 1,376 km from the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand and joining the Ganges at Prayagraj (Allahabad) in India.
Q19. The Sundarbans mangrove forest, the largest in the world, sits at the delta of which two rivers?
Answer: Ganges and Brahmaputra
Explanation: The Sundarbans delta is formed by the combined Ganges-Brahmaputra river system in Bangladesh and West Bengal, India, covering approximately 10,000 sq km of mangrove forest.
Q20. The Indus Waters Treaty of 1960 divides the waters of the Indus system between Pakistan and India; which country brokered the treaty?
Answer: World Bank
Explanation: The Indus Waters Treaty (1960) was brokered and facilitated by the World Bank between India and Pakistan, allocating the three eastern rivers (Sutlej, Beas, Ravi) to India and three western rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan.
Loading...