Punjab Police ASI (BS-9) General Knowledge World Geography — Set 2

World Geography MCQs set 2 for Punjab Police ASI (BS-9) General Knowledge — 20 solved questions.

Punjab Police ASI (BS-9) General Knowledge World Geography — Set 2

  1. Question 1

    Q1. Edinburgh city is situated in _________.

    • A) Scotland
    • B) Havana
    • C) USA
    • D) UK

    Answer: Scotland

    Explanation: Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland, located on the southern shore of the Firth of Forth; while Scotland is part of the UK, Edinburgh is specifically Scotland's capital.

  2. Question 2

    Q2. The capital of Ethiopia is

    • A) Libreville
    • B) La Paz
    • C) Malabo
    • D) Addis Ababa

    Answer: Addis Ababa

    Explanation: Addis Ababa ("New Flower" in Amharic) is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia, also serving as the headquarters of the African Union.

  3. Question 3

    Q3. Murray is the name of river of ________.

    • A) Australia
    • B) Canada
    • C) South Africa
    • D) China

    Answer: Australia

    Explanation: The Murray River is Australia's longest river at 2,508 km, flowing through New South Wales, Victoria, and South Australia before reaching the Southern Ocean.

  4. Question 4

    Q4. Mt.Mckinley is situated in_______.

    • A) North America
    • B) Asia
    • C) Africa
    • D) Europe

    Answer: North America

    Explanation: Mount McKinley (Denali), located in Alaska, North America, is the highest peak in North America at 6,190 m (20,310 ft).

  5. Question 5

    Q5. Which of the following mountain peaks is also known as "Denali" mountain peak?

    • A) Mount Everest
    • B) Aconcagua
    • C) Mount McKinley
    • D) Kilimanjaro

    Answer: Mount McKinley

    Explanation: Mount McKinley was officially renamed Denali in 2015 by the US federal government, recognizing the name long used by Alaska's indigenous people.

  6. Question 6

    Q6. Cerberus heat waves hit which continent in 2023:

    • A) Asia
    • B) Europe
    • C) America
    • D) Australia

    Answer: Europe

    Explanation: "Cerberus" was the name given to an extreme heat wave that struck Southern Europe (particularly Italy, Spain, and Greece) in July 2023, with temperatures exceeding 45°C.

  7. Question 7

    Q7. Bergen City is located in __________.

    • A) Cambodia
    • B) Iran
    • C) Norway
    • D) Libya

    Answer: Norway

    Explanation: Bergen is Norway's second-largest city, located on the country's southwestern coast; it served as Norway's capital during the Middle Ages.

  8. Question 8

    Q8. The capital of Australia is:

    • A) Canberra
    • B) Yerevan
    • C) Buenos Aires
    • D) Baku

    Answer: Canberra

    Explanation: Canberra was purpose-built as Australia's capital and officially became the seat of government in 1927, chosen as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.

  9. Question 9

    Q9. The study of coins in research methodology is:

    • A) Palaeography
    • B) Numismatics
    • C) Lexicography
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Numismatics

    Explanation: Numismatics is correct. World Geography is a recurring GK theme in NTS, HEC, and civil service screening papers.

  10. Question 10

    Q10. The Chihuahuan Desert is located in

    • A) Australia
    • B) North America
    • C) Africa
    • D) Asia

    Answer: North America

    Explanation: The Chihuahuan Desert is the largest desert in North America, spanning parts of Mexico and the southwestern United States (Texas, New Mexico, Arizona).

  11. Question 11

    Q11. What is the capital of Albania?

    • A) Mogadishu
    • B) Tirana
    • C) Baku
    • D) Ottawa

    Answer: Tirana

    Explanation: Tirana (Tiranë) is the capital and largest city of Albania, serving as the country's political, economic, and cultural center.

  12. Question 12

    Q12. The Tigris river empties into the

    • A) Black Sea
    • B) Shatt-al-Arab
    • C) Yenisei River
    • D) Ganges River

    Answer: Shatt-al-Arab

    Explanation: The Tigris River joins the Euphrates River to form the Shatt-al-Arab waterway in southern Iraq before flowing into the Persian Gulf.

  13. Question 13

    Q13. In which river system is the Basaseachic Falls located?

    • A) Krimmler
    • B) Piedra Volada Stream
    • C) Takakkaw Creek
    • D) Tin Mine Creek

    Answer: Piedra Volada Stream

    Explanation: The Basaseachic Falls in Chihuahua, Mexico, is located within the Piedra Volada river system and drops approximately 246 m, making it Mexico's highest waterfall.

  14. Question 14

    Q14. What is the sea area of the Atlantic Ocean?

    • A) 165.25 million km²
    • B) 106.46 million km²
    • C) 14.06 million km²
    • D) None of these

    Answer: 106.46 million km²

    Explanation: 106.46 million km² is correct. World Geography is a recurring GK theme in NTS, HEC, and civil service screening papers.

  15. Question 15

    Q15. Which of the following seas separates Asia from Africa?

    • A) Arabian Sea
    • B) Yellow Sea
    • C) Red Sea
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Red Sea

    Explanation: Red Sea is correct. World Geography is a recurring GK theme in NTS, HEC, and civil service screening papers.

  16. Question 16

    Q16. What is the area of Celebes Island?

    • A) 35,000 mi² (90,650 km²)
    • B) 36,775 mi² (95,247 km²)
    • C) 44,218 mi² (114,525 km²)
    • D) 69,000 mi² (178,710 km²)

    Answer: 69,000 mi² (178,710 km²)

    Explanation: Sulawesi (Celebes) island in Indonesia has an area of approximately 174,600 km² (67,413 mi²); the closest option given is D at 69,000 mi² (178,710 km²).

  17. Question 17

    Q17. Yokohama is a seaport of ________.

    • A) Thailand
    • B) Iran
    • C) Japan
    • D) Chile

    Answer: Japan

    Explanation: Yokohama is Japan's second-largest city and a major international seaport, located in Kanagawa Prefecture just south of Tokyo.

  18. Question 18

    Q18. The second highest mountain peak of the Himalaya Range in Pakistan, with a height of 26660 ft, is ________.

    • A) Manaslu 1
    • B) Makalu
    • C) Nanga Parbat
    • D) Broad Peak

    Answer: Nanga Parbat

    Explanation: Nanga Parbat at 8,126 m (26,660 ft) is the second highest peak in the Himalayan range within Pakistan and the ninth highest mountain in the world.

  19. Question 19

    Q19. Which city is the chief seaport on the Red Sea?

    • A) London
    • B) The Hague
    • C) Lop Nor
    • D) Jeddah

    Answer: Jeddah

    Explanation: Jeddah, located on Saudi Arabia's western coast, is the principal seaport on the Red Sea and a major gateway for Hajj pilgrims.

  20. Question 20

    Q20. Which city is important for its seaport and was founded by Alexander the Great?

    • A) Belize
    • B) Cologne
    • C) Indonesia
    • D) Alexandria

    Answer: Alexandria

    Explanation: Alexander the Great founded Alexandria in Egypt in 331 BC; it became one of the ancient world's greatest seaports and centers of learning.

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Level 1

Edinburgh city is situated in _________.