PPSC Senior Clerk (BS-14) Computer Science Operating Systems — Set 2

Operating Systems MCQs set 2 for PPSC Senior Clerk (BS-14) Computer Science — 20 solved questions.

PPSC Senior Clerk (BS-14) Computer Science Operating Systems — Set 2

  1. Question 1

    Q1. When a computer is switched on, the booting process performs a:

    • A) Integrity Test
    • B) Power-On Self-Test
    • C) Correct Functioning Test
    • D) Reliability Test

    Answer: Power-On Self-Test

    Explanation: When a computer starts up, it performs a Power-On Self-Test (POST) to check that hardware components like RAM, CPU, and storage are functioning correctly.

  2. Question 2

    Q2. Which of the following is a part of the Central Processing Unit?

    • A) Printers
    • B) Mouse
    • C) Keyboard
    • D) Arithmetic & Logic Unit

    Answer: Arithmetic & Logic Unit

    Explanation: The Arithmetic & Logic Unit (ALU) is a core component of the CPU, responsible for performing arithmetic calculations and logical operations.

  3. Question 3

    Q3. The process of transferring files from a computer on the Internet to your computer is called:

    • A) Downloading
    • B) Uploading
    • C) FTP
    • D) JPEG

    Answer: Downloading

    Explanation: Downloading is the process of transferring files from a remote server or computer on the internet to your local computer.

  4. Question 4

    Q4. Which of the following are word processing software?

    • A) Browser
    • B) MS Word
    • C) PowerPoint
    • D) None of these

    Answer: MS Word

    Explanation: MS Word is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  5. Question 5

    Q5. A normal CD-ROM usually can store up to 680 MB of data.

    • A) 680 KB
    • B) 680 Bytes
    • C) 680 MB
    • D) 60 GB

    Answer: 680 MB

    Explanation: A standard CD-ROM can store up to 680 MB (megabytes) of data, equivalent to approximately 74 minutes of audio.

  6. Question 6

    Q6. In PowerPoint, if you select Insert >> Picture >> From File, you can:

    • A) You can insert pictures and clipArts
    • B) You can insert clipArts only
    • C) You can insert pictures only
    • D) None of above

    Answer: You can insert pictures only

    Explanation: Using Insert > Picture > From File inserts only image files (pictures) stored on disk; it does not insert clip art from the Office clip art library.

  7. Question 7

    Q7. Which of the following keyboard shortcuts is used to switch between open apps in Windows 10:

    • A) Shift+Tab
    • B) Alt+Tab
    • C) Ctrl+Tab
    • D) Alt+Shift+Tab

    Answer: Alt+Tab

    Explanation: Alt+Tab is the Windows shortcut to cycle through and switch between currently open applications on the taskbar.

  8. Question 8

    Q8. Who invented the C programming language?

    • A) Dennis Ritchie
    • B) Bjarne Stroustrup
    • C) James Gosling
    • D) Guido van Rossum

    Answer: Dennis Ritchie

    Explanation: Dennis Ritchie developed the C programming language at Bell Labs in the early 1970s, which became the foundation for many modern programming languages.

  9. Question 9

    Q9. By programmable machine we mean:

    • A) Computers
    • B) Modern television
    • C) Washing machines
    • D) Anything that can be set to perform different tasks with suitable programs

    Answer: Anything that can be set to perform different tasks with suitable programs

    Explanation: A programmable machine is any device that can be instructed via programs to perform different tasks, which includes computers and many other configurable devices.

  10. Question 10

    Q10. The Microsoft Office Suite spreadsheet program is:

    • A) Microsoft Word
    • B) Microsoft Excel
    • C) Microsoft PowerPoint
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Microsoft Excel

    Explanation: Microsoft Excel is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  11. Question 11

    Q11. MS PowerPoint is a presentation program.

    • A) U-torrent
    • B) Mozilla Firefox
    • C) MS PowerPoint
    • D) Slide Panel

    Answer: MS PowerPoint

    Explanation: MS PowerPoint is Microsoft's presentation software, used to create slideshows combining text, graphics, and multimedia.

  12. Question 12

    Q12. The ______ program compresses large files into a smaller file.

    • A) WinZip
    • B) WinShrink
    • C) WinStyle
    • D) None of these

    Answer: WinZip

    Explanation: WinZip is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  13. Question 13

    Q13. Which of the following do not belong to queues for processes?

    • A) Job Queue
    • B) PCB queue
    • C) Device Queue
    • D) Ready Queue

    Answer: PCB queue

    Explanation: PCB (Process Control Block) queue is not a standard process scheduling queue; the standard queues are Job Queue, Ready Queue, and Device Queue.

  14. Question 14

    Q14. Windows 9 main features are:

    • A) Windows 9 Has a New Look
    • B) Windows 9 Snap Layouts
    • C) Multiple Desktops in Windows 9
    • D) Windows 9 Not launched

    Answer: Windows 9 Not launched

    Explanation: Microsoft never officially released Windows 9; after Windows 8.1, the company skipped directly to Windows 10 in 2015.

  15. Question 15

    Q15. In Windows Operating System, _ is known as a File Manager:

    • A) Windows Explorer
    • B) MS Word
    • C) MS Excel
    • D) Device Driver

    Answer: Windows Explorer

    Explanation: Windows Explorer (File Explorer in later versions) is the built-in file management tool in Windows OS for browsing files and folders.

  16. Question 16

    Q16. Which of the following does not belong to queues for processes?

    • A) Job queue
    • B) PCB queue
    • C) Device queue
    • D) None of these

    Answer: PCB queue

    Explanation: PCB queue is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  17. Question 17

    Q17. Which of these keys are used in Ms Excel to copy a formula from the above cell?

    • A) Ctrl+ "
    • B) Ctrl+ ;
    • C) Ctrl+ :
    • D) Ctrl+ '

    Answer: Ctrl+ '

    Explanation: Ctrl+' (apostrophe) copies the formula from the cell directly above into the current cell in MS Excel.

  18. Question 18

    Q18. To protect a computer from viruses, you should install _____ on your computer.

    • A) Disk Cleanup
    • B) Backup Wizard
    • C) Antivirus
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Antivirus

    Explanation: Antivirus is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

  19. Question 19

    Q19. Windows 10 was launched in which year?

    • A) 2012
    • B) 2013
    • C) 2015
    • D) 2014

    Answer: 2015

    Explanation: Windows 10 was officially released on July 29, 2015, as a free upgrade for Windows 7 and 8.1 users.

  20. Question 20

    Q20. How is data copied from one Excel sheet to another Excel sheet?

    • A) Referencing
    • B) Paste Special
    • C) Formulas
    • D) None of these

    Answer: Referencing

    Explanation: Referencing is the right answer. This tests practical computer literacy expected in clerical, banking, and IT operator recruitment papers.

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When a computer is switched on, the booting process performs a: