Practice One-Word Substitution MCQs for PPSC Sub Registrar (BS-14) English — topic-wise sets with solved answers.
Q1. Choose the best ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION from the options given below: A fear of heights
Answer: Acrophobia
Explanation: 'Acrophobia' is grammatically correct and completes the sentence according to standard English usage tested in LAT, USAT, and FPSC papers.
Q2. Find the one word substitution for "A person who eats human flesh":
Answer: Cannibal
Explanation: A "cannibal" is the precise one-word substitution for a person who eats human flesh, from the Spanish "Caníbales."
Q3. One word substitution for "The study of ancient things":
Answer: Archaeology
Explanation: "Archaeology" is the academic discipline that studies human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts and physical remains.
Q4. Which word describes a person who can use both hands equally well?
Answer: Ambidextrous
Explanation: Ambidextrous describes a person who can use both hands with equal skill. It comes from Latin "ambi" (both) and "dexter" (right/skilful).
Q5. What is the one-word substitution for a person who walks in their sleep?
Answer: Somnambulist
Explanation: A somnambulist is a person who walks while asleep. The word derives from Latin "somnus" (sleep) and "ambulare" (to walk).
Q6. What is the one-word substitution for an animal that eats both plants and meat?
Answer: Omnivore
Explanation: An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and meat. The term comes from Latin "omni" (all) and "vorare" (to devour), meaning it consumes everything.
Q7. What is the one-word substitution for an animal that feeds exclusively on plants?
Answer: Herbivore
Explanation: A herbivore is an animal that feeds only on plants. The word comes from Latin "herba" (plant) and "vorare" (to eat).
Q8. What is the one-word substitution for an animal that feeds exclusively on meat?
Answer: Carnivore
Explanation: A carnivore is an animal that eats only meat. It derives from Latin "caro/carnis" (flesh) and "vorare" (to devour).
Q9. What is the one-word substitution for the study or collection of coins?
Answer: Numismatics
Explanation: Numismatics is the study or collection of coins, banknotes, and medals. The word comes from Greek "nomisma" (coin in common use).
Q10. What is the one-word substitution for the study or collection of postage stamps?
Answer: Philately
Explanation: Philately is the collection and study of postage stamps and postal history. The word comes from Greek "philos" (loving) and "ateleia" (exemption from tax - referring to prepaid postage).
Q11. What is the one-word substitution for an extreme fear of water?
Answer: Hydrophobia
Explanation: Hydrophobia is an extreme or irrational fear of water. It derives from Greek "hydro" (water) and "phobos" (fear), and is also associated with a symptom of rabies.
Q12. What is the one-word substitution for an extreme fear of heights?
Answer: Acrophobia
Explanation: Acrophobia is an extreme fear of heights. It derives from Greek "akron" (peak, summit) and "phobos" (fear).
Q13. What is the one-word substitution for an extreme fear of enclosed spaces?
Answer: Claustrophobia
Explanation: Claustrophobia is an extreme fear of confined or enclosed spaces. It comes from Latin "claustrum" (a closed-in place) and Greek "phobos" (fear).
Q14. What is the one-word substitution for a word or phrase that reads the same forwards and backwards?
Answer: Palindrome
Explanation: A palindrome is a word, phrase, or sequence that reads the same forwards and backwards, such as "madam" or "racecar." The term comes from Greek "palindromos" (running back again).
Q15. What is the one-word substitution for a person who does not believe in the existence of God?
Answer: Atheist
Explanation: An atheist is a person who positively disbelieves in the existence of God or gods. This is distinct from an agnostic, who neither affirms nor denies the existence of a deity.
Q16. What is the one-word substitution for a person who neither believes nor disbelieves in God?
Answer: Agnostic
Explanation: An agnostic is a person who holds that knowledge of God's existence is impossible or unknown. Unlike an atheist (who denies God), an agnostic remains uncommitted on the question.
Q17. What is the one-word substitution for the killing of a king?
Answer: Regicide
Explanation: Regicide is the killing of a king. It combines Latin "rex/regis" (king) and "caedere" (to kill). Historical regicides include the execution of Charles I of England.
Q18. What is the one-word substitution for the killing of one's own brother?
Answer: Fratricide
Explanation: Fratricide is the act of killing one's own brother. It comes from Latin "frater" (brother) and "caedere" (to kill).
Q19. What is the one-word substitution for the killing of one's own father?
Answer: Patricide
Explanation: Patricide is the act of killing one's own father. It derives from Latin "pater" (father) and "caedere" (to kill).
Q20. What is the one-word substitution for the killing of one's own mother?
Answer: Matricide
Explanation: Matricide is the act of killing one's own mother. It comes from Latin "mater" (mother) and "caedere" (to kill). Orestes in Greek mythology is a famous matricide.
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