Riphah International University Medical Entry English: Active & Passive Voice MCQs

Practice Active & Passive Voice MCQs for Riphah International University Medical Entry English — topic-wise sets with solved answers.

Riphah International University Medical Entry English: Active & Passive Voice MCQs — sample questions

  1. Question 1

    Q1. The teacher is giving the students a lot of homework. Identify the voice of the sentence.

    • A) Active Voice
    • B) Passive Voice
    • C) Both Active and Passive
    • D) Neither Active nor Passive

    Answer: Active Voice

    Explanation: The subject 'teacher' performs the action, so it's Active Voice. Passive Voice would be 'Students are being given...'.

  2. Question 2

    Q2. The new employee was given a warm welcome by the team. The sentence is in which voice?

    • A) Active Voice
    • B) Passive Voice
    • C) Both Active and Passive
    • D) Neither Active nor Passive

    Answer: Passive Voice

    Explanation: The subject 'employee' receives the action, so it's Passive Voice. Active Voice would be 'The team gave...'.

  3. Question 3

    Q3. Change 'The manager wrote the report' to Passive Voice.

    • A) The report was written by the manager.
    • B) The report is written by the manager.
    • C) The report was being written by the manager.
    • D) The manager was writing the report.

    Answer: The report was written by the manager.

    Explanation: 'The report was written' correctly changes to Passive Voice. MDCAT and USAT English reward precise grammar and vocabulary.

  4. Question 4

    Q4. The play was performed by the students with great enthusiasm. Identify the doer of the action.

    • A) The students
    • B) The play
    • C) The enthusiasm
    • D) The performance

    Answer: The students

    Explanation: 'The students' perform the action 'performed', making them the doer. 'The play' is the subject receiving the action.

  5. Question 5

    Q5. The city is being renovated. Which of the following is the Active Voice equivalent?

    • A) They are renovating the city.
    • B) The city renovates.
    • C) The city will be renovated.
    • D) Renovation is being done.

    Answer: They are renovating the city.

    Explanation: 'They are renovating' is the Active Voice equivalent of 'The city is being renovated'.

  6. Question 6

    Q6. The package will be delivered tomorrow. The verb form used here is an example of:

    • A) Simple Future Active
    • B) Simple Future Passive
    • C) Present Continuous Passive
    • D) Past Simple Passive

    Answer: Simple Future Passive

    Explanation: 'Will be delivered' is in Simple Future Passive Voice. Active Voice would be 'will deliver'.

  7. Question 7

    Q7. The researchers have been studying the effects of climate change. Change this to Passive Voice.

    • A) The effects of climate change have been being studied by the researchers.
    • B) The effects of climate change are being studied by the researchers.
    • C) The effects of climate change have been studied by the researchers.
    • D) Climate change effects are studied by researchers.

    Answer: The effects of climate change have been being studied by the researchers.

    Explanation: 'Have been being studied' correctly changes to Passive Voice, maintaining the continuous aspect.

  8. Question 8

    Q8. The new policy has been met with widespread criticism. The subject of the sentence is:

    • A) The new policy
    • B) Widespread criticism
    • C) Both are subjects
    • D) Neither is a subject

    Answer: The new policy

    Explanation: 'The new policy' is the subject receiving the action 'has been met', making it the subject.

  9. Question 9

    Q9. The chef is cooking dinner. Change this sentence to Passive Voice.

    • A) Dinner is being cooked by the chef.
    • B) Dinner is cooked by the chef.
    • C) The chef is being cooked.
    • D) Dinner was cooked.

    Answer: Dinner is being cooked by the chef.

    Explanation: 'Is being cooked' correctly changes to Passive Voice, maintaining the present continuous tense.

  10. Question 10

    Q10. The company will hire new staff next month. Change to Passive Voice.

    • A) New staff will be hired by the company next month.
    • B) New staff are hired by the company.
    • C) The company will be hiring new staff.
    • D) New staff will hire the company.

    Answer: New staff will be hired by the company next month.

    Explanation: 'Will be hired' correctly changes to Passive Voice, maintaining the future simple tense.

  11. Question 11

    Q11. The tourists got lost in the city because the map had not been updated. The verb form 'had not been updated' is:

    • A) Past Perfect Active
    • B) Past Perfect Passive
    • C) Past Simple Passive
    • D) Present Perfect Passive

    Answer: Past Perfect Passive

    Explanation: 'Had not been updated' is in Past Perfect Passive Voice, indicating an action completed before another past action.

  12. Question 12

    Q12. The lecture was being delivered when the power went out. The voice of 'was being delivered' is:

    • A) Active Voice
    • B) Passive Voice
    • C) Both
    • D) Neither

    Answer: Passive Voice

    Explanation: 'Was being delivered' is in Passive Voice, as the subject 'lecture' receives the action.

  13. Question 13

    Q13. The manager is expected to make a statement today. The sentence is in:

    • A) Active Voice
    • B) Passive Voice
    • C) Both
    • D) Neither

    Answer: Passive Voice

    Explanation: 'Is expected' is in Passive Voice, as the subject 'manager' receives the action.

  14. Question 14

    Q14. The play, written by Shakespeare, is being performed tonight. The phrase 'written by Shakespeare' is an example of:

    • A) Active Voice
    • B) Passive Voice
    • C) Participle Phrase
    • D) Gerund Phrase

    Answer: Participle Phrase

    Explanation: 'Written by Shakespeare' is a participle phrase, modifying 'play'. It's not a complete Passive Voice construction here.

  15. Question 15

    Q15. The flowers have been watered by the gardener. The tense of 'have been watered' is:

    • A) Present Simple
    • B) Present Perfect
    • C) Past Simple
    • D) Past Perfect

    Answer: Present Perfect

    Explanation: 'Have been watered' is in Present Perfect Passive Voice, indicating an action that started in the past and continues up to the present.

  16. Question 16

    Q16. The package was delivered yesterday. Change this to Active Voice.

    • A) They delivered the package yesterday.
    • B) The package delivers yesterday.
    • C) The package is delivered.
    • D) The package will be delivered.

    Answer: They delivered the package yesterday.

    Explanation: 'They delivered' is the Active Voice equivalent, maintaining the past simple tense.

  17. Question 17

    Q17. The new employee was being trained by the HR department. The verb form 'was being trained' indicates:

    • A) Past Simple Active
    • B) Past Continuous Passive
    • C) Past Perfect Active
    • D) Past Perfect Passive

    Answer: Past Continuous Passive

    Explanation: 'Was being trained' is in Past Continuous Passive Voice, showing an ongoing action in the past.

  18. Question 18

    Q18. The teacher gave the students a lot of homework. Change to Passive Voice.

    • A) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.
    • B) A lot of homework was given to the students.
    • C) Both A and B
    • D) Neither A nor B

    Answer: Both A and B

    Explanation: Both 'The students were given' and 'A lot of homework was given' are valid Passive Voice constructions.

  19. Question 19

    Q19. The research paper is being reviewed by the committee. The subject of the sentence is:

    • A) The research paper
    • B) The committee
    • C) Both
    • D) Neither

    Answer: The research paper

    Explanation: 'The research paper' is the subject receiving the action 'is being reviewed', making it the subject.

  20. Question 20

    Q20. The data will have been analyzed by the time the report is submitted. The verb form 'will have been analyzed' is in:

    • A) Future Perfect Active
    • B) Future Perfect Passive
    • C) Future Simple Passive
    • D) Present Perfect Passive

    Answer: Future Perfect Passive

    Explanation: 'Will have been analyzed' is in Future Perfect Passive Voice, indicating an action that will be completed before a specific future time.

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