FPSC General Duty (BS-14): Islamic Studies MCQs with Answers

Question 1

Who compiled Sunan Ibn Majah?

Accepted Answer

Imam Muhammad ibn Yazid ibn Majah al-Qazwini

Answer

Imam al-Tirmidhi

Answer

Imam al-Bukhari

Answer

Imam Muslim al-Nisaburi

Question 2

Which work is the well-known selection of hadith arranged for ethics and worship by Imam al-Nawawi?

Accepted Answer

Riyad al-Salihin

Answer

Mishkat al-Masabih

Answer

Musnad Ahmad

Answer

Al-Muwatta

Question 3

What administrative institution did Hazrat Umar (RA) establish to maintain a record of soldiers and their stipends?

Accepted Answer

Diwan al-Jund

Answer

Bayt al-Mal

Answer

Diwan al-Qada

Answer

Majlis al-Shura

Question 4

What was the Bayt al-Mal established by Hazrat Umar (RA)?

Accepted Answer

The state treasury for managing public finances

Answer

A council of senior companions for consultation

Answer

A register of tribal genealogies

Answer

A court of religious judgments

Question 5

Al-Zamakhshari's Tafsir "Al-Kashshaf" is primarily renowned for its focus on which aspect?

Accepted Answer

Arabic grammar and rhetorical analysis (Balaghah)

Answer

Hadith-based interpretation

Answer

Sufi spiritual meanings

Answer

Fiqh and legal rulings

Question 6

Which Surah is chiefly tied in memory work to Meccan rites and takes its title from the annual pilgrimage season?

Accepted Answer

Surah Al-Hajj

Answer

Surah Al-Baqarah

Answer

Surah Al-An'am

Answer

Surah Al-Ma'idah

Question 7

Which statement best states minimal adult mental soundness needed so Hajj becomes personally binding?

Accepted Answer

Chronic insanity lifts personal obligation

Answer

Any child may be forced major Hajj debt

Answer

Temporary mood swings void Islam itself

Answer

Bankruptcy always erases faith duty

Question 8

Which early Caliph led the first official Hajj delegation after the Prophet's passing in standard chronology?

Accepted Answer

Sayyidina Abu Bakr as-Siddiq

Answer

Sayyidina Umar ibn al-Khattab

Answer

Sayyidina Uthman ibn Affan

Answer

Sayyidina Ali ibn Abi Talib

Question 9

Najdi plains pilgrims classically crossed ihram at Qarn al-Manazil aligned with which near-Taif landmark students pair in tables?

Accepted Answer

As-Sail al-Kabir wadi vicinity

Answer

Mountain pass above Mecca ridge

Answer

Yalamlam seaboard marker

Answer

Batn Nakhla interior stop

Question 10

The mysterious disconnected letters found at the beginning of 29 Surahs are technically called:

Accepted Answer

Al-Muqatta'at

Answer

Al-Mutashabihat

Answer

Al-Mubhamat

Answer

Al-Aqsam

Question 11

What is "Tafsir bil-Ra'y al-Madhmum" (blameworthy rational tafsir)?

Accepted Answer

Interpretation of Quranic verses without proper scholarly grounding, based on personal whims

Answer

Interpretation grounded in Arabic grammar and transmitted reports

Answer

Sufi allegorical interpretation of the Quran

Answer

Interpretation confined to scientific theories

Question 12

In which year CE did the Battle of Badr take place?

Accepted Answer

624 CE

Answer

625 CE

Answer

627 CE

Answer

630 CE

Question 13

What was the title given to Hazrat Abu Bakr (RA) by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?

Accepted Answer

Al-Siddiq

Answer

Al-Faruq

Answer

Dhun-Nurayn

Answer

Al-Amin

Question 14

What was the title given to Hazrat Umar ibn al-Khattab (RA)?

Accepted Answer

Al-Faruq

Answer

Al-Siddiq

Answer

Dhun-Nurayn

Answer

Saifullah

Question 15

Who introduced the Hijri (Islamic lunar) calendar during his caliphate?

Accepted Answer

Umar (RA)

Answer

Abu Bakr (RA)

Answer

Uthman (RA)

Answer

Ali (RA)