Practise NTS NAT-ICS (Computer Science Track) Computer Science most important MCQs in sets of about 20 questions with instant answers and explanations. This …
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Q1. What is the output of the expression 2 + 3 * 4?
Answer: 14
Q2. Which operator is used for bitwise XOR?
Answer: ^
Q3. What is the primary function of the Instruction Register (IR)?
Answer: To store the current instruction being executed
Q4. Which cache mapping technique maps a block to a specific cache line?
Answer: Direct Mapping
Q5. What is the hit ratio if 80 out of 100 memory accesses are found in the cache?
Answer: 0.8
Q6. A CPU has a clock cycle time of 2 ns. What is the clock speed?
Answer: 1 GHz
Q7. What is the main advantage of a pipelined processor?
Answer: Increased instruction-level parallelism
Q8. A computer system has 4GB of RAM. What is the minimum number of bits required to address each byte?
Answer: 32
Q9. What is the primary function of the Program Counter (PC)?
Answer: To store the address of the next instruction
Q10. Which of the following is a type of cache coherence protocol?
Answer: MESI
Q11. What is the main disadvantage of a direct-mapped cache?
Answer: Conflict misses
Q12. A processor has a 5-stage pipeline. What is the maximum speedup achievable?
Answer: 5
Q13. Which of the following is a characteristic of a RISC processor?
Answer: Simple instruction set
Q14. What is the main advantage of a multi-core processor?
Answer: Improved multi-threaded performance
Q15. A computer system has a 2-way set-associative cache. What is the main advantage?
Answer: Reduced conflict misses
Q16. What is the purpose of the Memory Buffer Register (MBR)?
Answer: To store the data being transferred
Q17. Which of the following is a type of parallelism?
Answer: All of the above
Q18. What is the main disadvantage of a unified cache?
Answer: Conflict between instruction and data accesses
Q19. A processor has a clock speed of 2 GHz. What is the clock cycle time?
Answer: 0.5 ns
Q20. What is the primary function of the Control Unit?
Answer: To generate control signals
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