A box contains 5 red, 4 blue, and 3 green marbles. What is the minimum number of marbles to be drawn to ensure at least 2 marbles of the same color?
Q1. A box contains 5 red, 4 blue, and 3 green marbles. What is the minimum number of marbles to be drawn to ensure at least 2 marbles of the same color?
Answer: 4
Explanation: To guarantee 2 of the same color, consider the worst case: drawing different colors. The 4th draw must match one of the previous colors.