A transformer that increases the output voltage above the input voltage is called a:
Q1. A transformer that increases the output voltage above the input voltage is called a:
Answer: Step-up transformer
Explanation: A step-up transformer has more turns in the secondary coil than the primary, so the output (secondary) voltage is higher than the input (primary) voltage. Step-down transformers do the reverse, reducing voltage, and both types rely on electromagnetic induction.