Islamiat MCQ #16388

A "Fatwa" in Islamic law is best described as:

Islamiat MCQ #16388

  1. Question 1

    Q1. A "Fatwa" in Islamic law is best described as:

    • A) A non-binding legal opinion issued by a qualified mufti
    • B) A binding judicial verdict issued by a qadi
    • C) A consensus ruling of the ulama
    • D) An obligatory act prescribed by Sharia

    Answer: A non-binding legal opinion issued by a qualified mufti

    Explanation: A Fatwa is a non-binding legal opinion on Islamic law issued by a qualified religious scholar (mufti) in response to a question. Unlike a court judgment (qada), a fatwa is not legally enforceable — it serves as guidance for Muslims seeking scholarly advice.