Which of the following best describes "Istishab" in Islamic jurisprudence?
Q1. Which of the following best describes "Istishab" in Islamic jurisprudence?
Answer: Presumption of continuity — what was established remains until contrary evidence
Explanation: Istishab (presumption of continuity) is a principle used in all four schools which presumes that an established legal state continues until there is evidence of change. For example, a person is presumed innocent until proven guilty, and a marriage is presumed valid until proven otherwise.