In Islamic finance, the concept of "Tawarruq" (monetization) has been criticized by scholars because:
Q1. In Islamic finance, the concept of "Tawarruq" (monetization) has been criticized by scholars because:
Answer: In its organized form, it may effectively replicate interest-based lending through a series of commodity sales
Explanation: Organized Tawarruq involves a bank purchasing a commodity, selling it to a client on credit, then buying it back at spot price — effectively creating cash liquidity in a structure that mimics an interest-based loan, leading scholars like AAOIFI to restrict it.