Which city was the capital of the Safavid Empire and is renowned for its Islamic architecture?
Q1. Which city was the capital of the Safavid Empire and is renowned for its Islamic architecture?
Answer: Isfahan
Explanation: Isfahan (Esfahan) became the magnificent capital of the Safavid Empire under Shah Abbas I (r. 1587–1629 CE), and is renowned for landmarks such as the Imam Mosque and the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque.