During chemiosmotic ATP synthesis in chloroplasts, protons are actively pumped into the thylakoid lumen. What is the immediate effect on the stroma?
Q1. During chemiosmotic ATP synthesis in chloroplasts, protons are actively pumped into the thylakoid lumen. What is the immediate effect on the stroma?
Answer: Increase in stromal pH
Explanation: Pumping protons into the lumen makes the stroma basic (higher pH). The lumen becomes acidic (lower pH), which is a common distractor.