MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #316

Why are lower members of the aldehyde series, such as methanal and ethanal, completely miscible with water?

MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #316

  1. Question 1

    Q1. Why are lower members of the aldehyde series, such as methanal and ethanal, completely miscible with water?

    • A) London dispersion forces
    • B) Hydrogen bonding with water
    • C) Dipole-induced dipole forces
    • D) Covalent bonding

    Answer: Hydrogen bonding with water

    Explanation: Lower aldehydes like formaldehyde are soluble due to hydrogen bonding with water molecules. Solubility decreases as the hydrophobic alkyl chain length increases.