MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #336

Why does propanone show lower reactivity toward nucleophilic addition compared to ethanal in a competitive reaction environment?

MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #336

  1. Question 1

    Q1. Why does propanone show lower reactivity toward nucleophilic addition compared to ethanal in a competitive reaction environment?

    • A) Less electronegative oxygen
    • B) Absence of alpha-hydrogen
    • C) Steric hindrance by alkyl groups
    • D) Presence of a double bond

    Answer: Steric hindrance by alkyl groups

    Explanation: Ketones are generally less reactive than aldehydes toward nucleophiles due to the inductive effect of two alkyl groups and greater steric crowding.