MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #369

A student finds an unlabeled bottle containing either an aldehyde or a ketone. Which reagent will confirm the presence of a carbonyl group regardless of its specific type?

MDCAT Chemistry MCQ #369

  1. Question 1

    Q1. A student finds an unlabeled bottle containing either an aldehyde or a ketone. Which reagent will confirm the presence of a carbonyl group regardless of its specific type?

    • A) 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine
    • B) Tollen's reagent
    • C) Fehling's solution
    • D) Benedict's solution

    Answer: 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine

    Explanation: 2,4-DNPH reacts with both aldehydes and ketones to form yellow/orange precipitates; Tollen's reagent only reacts with aldehydes, not ketones.