A chemist performs the saponification of 1 mole of glyceryl tristearate (a triglyceride). How many moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH) are required for complete hydrolysis?
Q1. A chemist performs the saponification of 1 mole of glyceryl tristearate (a triglyceride). How many moles of potassium hydroxide (KOH) are required for complete hydrolysis?
Answer: 3 moles
Explanation: One mole of triglyceride requires three moles of KOH for complete saponification. Option A reflects a 1:1 ratio, which only applies to simple carboxylic acids.