Optically active 2-bromobutane reacts with aqueous KOH via a single-step concerted mechanism. What is the stereochemical outcome of this specific chemical transformation?
Q1. Optically active 2-bromobutane reacts with aqueous KOH via a single-step concerted mechanism. What is the stereochemical outcome of this specific chemical transformation?
Answer: Walden inversion
Explanation: SN2 reactions proceed with 100% inversion of configuration. Racemization is tempting but only occurs in SN1 mechanisms involving carbocation intermediates.