A sample of optically active 2-iodobutane reacts with aqueous NaOH via a single-step mechanism. What happens to the optical configuration of the product?
Q1. A sample of optically active 2-iodobutane reacts with aqueous NaOH via a single-step mechanism. What happens to the optical configuration of the product?
Answer: Walden inversion
Explanation: SN2 reactions always result in the inversion of configuration at the chiral center; racemization is wrong because it is characteristic of SN1.