mdcat logical reasoning MCQ #273

A patient with a head injury shows signs of increased intracranial pressure. What is the most appropriate course of action?

mdcat logical reasoning MCQ #273

  1. Question 1

    Q1. A patient with a head injury shows signs of increased intracranial pressure. What is the most appropriate course of action?

    • A) Administering mannitol to reduce swelling
    • B) Elevating the head of the bed to 30 degrees
    • C) Administering steroids to reduce oedema
    • D) Inducing hypothermia to reduce metabolic demand

    Answer: Administering mannitol to reduce swelling

    Explanation: Mannitol is commonly used to reduce intracranial pressure by reducing water reabsorption in the brain. Elevating the head of the bed may not be sufficient in this case, and steroids are not effective in reducing brain oedema.