MDCAT Physics MCQ #119

A power plant uses a transformer to step up the voltage of an alternating current. What is the primary reason for this process?

MDCAT Physics MCQ #119

  1. Question 1

    Q1. A power plant uses a transformer to step up the voltage of an alternating current. What is the primary reason for this process?

    • A) Reducing energy losses during transmission
    • B) Increasing the power factor of the current
    • C) Decreasing the inductive reactance in the transmission line
    • D) Increasing the voltage to reduce the current due to Ohm's law

    Answer: Increasing the voltage to reduce the current due to Ohm's law

    Explanation: The correct answer is due to Ohm's law, where voltage is directly proportional to current. Increasing voltage reduces current, thus decreasing losses in transmission lines.