MDCAT Physics MCQ #320

Why do molecular spectra show complex bands while atomic spectra have sharp lines?

MDCAT Physics MCQ #320

  1. Question 1

    Q1. Why do molecular spectra show complex bands while atomic spectra have sharp lines?

    • A) Molecules have rotational and vibrational energy levels.
    • B) Atoms absorb more photons than molecules.
    • C) Molecules emit lower-energy photons.
    • D) Atomic transitions are more precise.

    Answer: Molecules have rotational and vibrational energy levels.

    Explanation: Molecular transitions involve multiple energy modes. Option C ignores the role of vibrational states.