A heat engine operates between two temperatures, 500 K and 300 K. What is its Carnot efficiency?
Q1. A heat engine operates between two temperatures, 500 K and 300 K. What is its Carnot efficiency?
Answer: 0.4
Explanation: η = 1 - (T_c / T_h) = 1 - (300 / 500) = 0.4. Other options miscalculate or misunderstand Carnot efficiency.