A cell of emf 1.5 V is connected to a 2 ohm resistor. If the current is 0.5 A, what is the internal resistance of the cell?
Q1. A cell of emf 1.5 V is connected to a 2 ohm resistor. If the current is 0.5 A, what is the internal resistance of the cell?
Answer: 1 ohm
Explanation: Using the formula I = E/(R + r), we get 0.5 = 1.5/(2 + r), so r = 1 ohm. Option A is incorrect because it miscalculates the internal resistance.